Biểu thức 31: polygon left parenthesis, "p" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, 1 , right parenthesis , "p" Subscript, "o" "t" "h" "e" "r" 1 , Baseline left parenthesis, 2 , right parenthesis , left parenthesis, "p" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, 2 , right parenthesis , right parenthesis , "p" Subscript, "o" "t" "h" "e" "r" 2 , Baseline left parenthesis, 2 , right parenthesis , right parenthesispolygonpcumulative1,pother12,pcumulative2,pother22
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Biểu thức 32: polygon left parenthesis, "p" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, 2 , right parenthesis , "p" Subscript, "o" "t" "h" "e" "r" 1 , Baseline left parenthesis, 3 , right parenthesis , "p" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, 3 , right parenthesis , "p" Subscript, "o" "t" "h" "e" "r" 2 , Baseline left parenthesis, 3 , right parenthesis , right parenthesispolygonpcumulative2,pother13,pcumulative3,pother23
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Biểu thức 33: polygon left parenthesis, "p" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, 3 , right parenthesis , "p" Subscript, "o" "t" "h" "e" "r" 1 , Baseline left parenthesis, 4 , right parenthesis , "p" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, 4 , right parenthesis , "p" Subscript, "o" "t" "h" "e" "r" 2 , Baseline left parenthesis, 4 , right parenthesis , right parenthesispolygonpcumulative3,pother14,pcumulative4,pother24
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Biểu thức 34: polygon left parenthesis, "p" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, 0 , right parenthesis , "p" Subscript, "o" "t" "h" "e" "r" 1 , Baseline left parenthesis, 1 , right parenthesis , right parenthesispolygonpcumulative0,pother11
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Biểu thức 35: "p" Subscript, "m" "i" "d" , Baseline left parenthesis, "q" , right parenthesis equals midpoint left parenthesis, "p" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, "q" minus 1 , right parenthesis , "p" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, "q" , right parenthesis , right parenthesispmidq=midpointpcumulativeq−1,pcumulativeq
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Biểu thức 36: "p" Subscript, "m" "i" "d" , Baseline left parenthesis, 1 , right parenthesispmid1
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Biểu thức 37: "p" Subscript, "m" "i" "d" , Baseline left parenthesis, 2 , right parenthesispmid2
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Biểu thức 38: "p" Subscript, "m" "i" "d" , Baseline left parenthesis, 3 , right parenthesispmid3
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Biểu thức 39: "p" Subscript, "m" "i" "d" , Baseline left parenthesis, 4 , right parenthesispmid4
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Biểu thức 40: "b" equals "y" Subscript, "n" "o" "w" , Baseline plus "p" Subscript, "n" "o" "w" , Baseline "x" Subscript, "n" "o" "w" , Baselineb=ynow+pnowxnow
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Biểu thức 41: left parenthesis, "x" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, "t" , 1 , right parenthesis , "y" Subscript, "s" "i" "n" "g" "l" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, "t" , 1 , right parenthesis , right parenthesisxcumulativet,1,ysinglet,1
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Biểu thức 42: left parenthesis, "x" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, "t" , 2 , right parenthesis , "y" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, "t" , 2 , right parenthesis , right parenthesisxcumulativet,2,ycumulativet,2
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Biểu thức 43: left parenthesis, "x" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, "t" , 3 , right parenthesis , "y" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, "t" , 3 , right parenthesis , right parenthesisxcumulativet,3,ycumulativet,3
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Biểu thức 44: left parenthesis, "x" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, "t" , 4 , right parenthesis , "y" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, "t" , 4 , right parenthesis , right parenthesisxcumulativet,4,ycumulativet,4
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Biểu thức 45: "x" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, "t" , "n" , right parenthesis equals Start sum from "k" equals 1 to "n" , end sum, "x" Subscript, "s" "i" "n" "g" "l" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, "t" , "k" , right parenthesisxcumulativet,n=n∑k=1xsinglet,k
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Biểu thức 46: "y" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, "t" , "n" , right parenthesis equals Start sum from "k" equals 1 to "n" , end sum, "y" Subscript, "s" "i" "n" "g" "l" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, "t" , "k" , right parenthesisycumulativet,n=n∑k=1ysinglet,k
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Biểu thức 47: "l" Subscript, "c" "u" "m" "u" "l" "a" "t" "i" "v" "e" , Baseline left parenthesis, "n" , "p" Subscript, "c" "u" "r" "r" "e" "n" "t" , Baseline , right parenthesis equals Start sum from "i" equals 1 to "n" , end sum, "f" Subscript, "p" "o" "s" "i" "t" "i" "o" "n" "l" "i" "q" "u" "i" "d" "i" "t" "y" , Baseline left parenthesis, "i" , "p" Subscript, "c" "u" "r" "r" "e" "n" "t" , Baseline , right parenthesislcumulativen,pcurrent=n∑i=1fpositionliquidityi,pcurrent
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Biểu thức 48: left parenthesis, "x" Subscript, "n" "o" "w" , Baseline , "y" Subscript, "n" "o" "w" , Baseline , right parenthesisxnow,ynow
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Unused
Ẩn thư mục này với sinh viên.
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Biểu thức 50: "L" Subscript, "n" "o" "w" , Baseline equals "L" left parenthesis, "p" Subscript, "n" "o" "w" , Baseline , right parenthesisLnow=Lpnow
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Biểu thức 51: left parenthesis, "x" Subscript, "n" "o" "w" , Baseline , "y" Subscript, "n" "o" "w" , Baseline , right parenthesisxnow,ynow
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Biểu thức 52: "p" Subscript, "w" "i" "d" "t" "h" , Baseline left parenthesis, "s" , right parenthesis equals "p" Subscript, "l" "i" "q" "u" "i" "d" "i" "t" "i" "e" "s" , Baseline left bracket, "s" , right bracket times left parenthesis, StartFraction, 1 Over StartRoot, "p" Subscript, "l" "o" "w" "e" "r" "p" "r" "i" "c" "e" "s" , Baseline left bracket, "s" , right bracket , EndRoot , EndFraction minus StartFraction, 1 Over StartRoot, "p" Subscript, "u" "p" "p" "e" "r" "p" "r" "i" "c" "e" "s" , Baseline left bracket, "s" , right bracket , EndRoot , EndFraction , right parenthesispwidths=pliquiditiess·1plowerpricess−1pupperpricess
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Biểu thức 53: "p" Subscript, "h" "e" "i" "g" "h" "t" , Baseline left parenthesis, "s" , right parenthesis equals "p" Subscript, "l" "i" "q" "u" "i" "d" "i" "t" "i" "e" "s" , Baseline left bracket, "s" , right bracket times left parenthesis, StartRoot, "p" Subscript, "u" "p" "p" "e" "r" "p" "r" "i" "c" "e" "s" , Baseline left bracket, "s" , right bracket , EndRoot minus StartRoot, "p" Subscript, "l" "o" "w" "e" "r" "p" "r" "i" "c" "e" "s" , Baseline left bracket, "s" , right bracket , EndRoot , right parenthesispheights=pliquiditiess·pupperpricess−plowerpricess
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Liquidity chart
Ẩn thư mục này với sinh viên.
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Biểu thức 71: "p" Subscript, "m" "i" "n" , Baseline equals min left parenthesis, "p" Subscript, "l" "o" "w" "e" "r" "p" "r" "i" "c" "e" "s" , Baseline , right parenthesispmin=minplowerprices
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Biểu thức 72: "p" Subscript, "m" "a" "x" , Baseline equals max left parenthesis, "p" Subscript, "u" "p" "p" "e" "r" "p" "r" "i" "c" "e" "s" , Baseline , right parenthesispmax=maxpupperprices
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Biểu thức 73: left parenthesis, "x" Subscript, "m" "a" "p" "f" "r" "o" "m" "p" , Baseline left parenthesis, "p" Subscript, "n" "o" "w" , Baseline , right parenthesis , "a" Subscript, "y" , Baseline plus "a" Subscript, "h" "e" "i" "g" "h" "t" , Baseline , right parenthesisxmapfromppnow,ay+aheight
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Biểu thức 74: left parenthesis, "a" Subscript, "x" , Baseline , "a" Subscript, "y" , Baseline minus 1 , right parenthesisax,ay−1
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Biểu thức 75: left parenthesis, "a" Subscript, "x" , Baseline plus "a" Subscript, "w" "i" "d" "t" "h" , Baseline plus 3 , "a" Subscript, "y" , Baseline plus 30 , right parenthesisax+awidth+3,ay+30
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Biểu thức 76: "x" Subscript, "o" "f" "f" "s" "e" "t" , Baseline left parenthesis, "i" , right parenthesis equals StartFraction, "p" Subscript, "l" "i" "q" "u" "i" "d" "i" "t" "i" "e" "s" , Baseline left bracket, "i" , right bracket Over StartRoot, "p" Subscript, "u" "p" "p" "e" "r" "p" "r" "i" "c" "e" "s" , Baseline left bracket, "i" , right bracket , EndRoot , EndFractionxoffseti=pliquiditiesipupperpricesi
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Biểu thức 77: "y" Subscript, "o" "f" "f" "s" "e" "t" , Baseline left parenthesis, "i" , right parenthesis equals "p" Subscript, "l" "i" "q" "u" "i" "d" "i" "t" "i" "e" "s" , Baseline left bracket, "i" , right bracket StartRoot, "p" Subscript, "l" "o" "w" "e" "r" "p" "r" "i" "c" "e" "s" , Baseline left bracket, "i" , right bracket , EndRootyoffseti=pliquiditiesiplowerpricesi
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cung cấp bởi
cung cấp bởi
"x"x
"y"y
"a" squareda2
"a" Superscript, "b" , Baselineab
77
88
99
over÷
chức năng
((
))
less than<
greater than>
44
55
66
times×
| "a" ||a|
,,
less than or equal to≤
greater than or equal to≥
11
22
33
negative−
A B C
StartRoot, , EndRoot
piπ
00
..
equals=
positive+
hoặc
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Đồ thị mới
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Đường thẳng: Dạng có hệ số góc và tung độ gốc
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Đường thẳng: Dạng đi qua một điểm và có hệ số góc cho sẵn